Here’s a look at some of the most frequent baby rashes, what causes them and what you can do to soothe them.
Your baby’s skin is soft, delicate and oh-so-kissable – which is why it’s especially worrying when a rash appears. Whether it’s redness, bumps or dry patches, skin rashes are extremely common in babies and are often nothing to worry about. Still, when your little one is uncomfortable or out of sorts, you naturally want to know what’s going on and how to help.
Diaper rash
This is one of the most frequent baby skin concerns. It’s usually caused by prolonged contact with a wet or unclean diaper, which irritates the skin. Look out for redness and sore patches around the diaper area, sometimes with spots or broken skin.
Your best bet is to change diapers regularly and let your baby go diaper-free for short periods. Use a barrier cream containing zinc oxide to protect and heal the skin. If the rash doesn’t improve or spreads, speak to your doctor – it could be a fungal infection like thrush.
Baby acne
Newborn acne is caused by maternal hormones and, while it may concern you, it’s generally completely harmless. It looks like small red or white spots on the cheeks, forehead or back. It usually clears on its own within a few weeks. Try to avoid squeezing the spots or using strong products – a gentle wipe with warm water is better.
Milia
These tiny white bumps are very common in newborns and normal. In fact, up to half of newborns have milia. With this, you’ll notice small pearly dots on your baby’s face, especially their nose or cheeks. The good news is no treatment is needed. Milia clear up naturally in the first few weeks – just keep your baby’s face clean and dry.
Eczema
Often linked to family history or allergies, eczema is a long-term condition that can flare up at any time. It can be quite uncomfortable for littles ones, so it’s worth identifying early. It shows up as dry, itchy red patches, especially behind knees, elbows or on the face. The best approach is to use fragrance-free moisturisers and avoid harsh soaps or fabrics. Your doctor may suggest a mild steroid cream for flare-ups.
Heat rash
Hot, humid weather (especially in Dubai!) can trigger prickly heat rashes. While they can be difficult to avoid, they aren’t too difficult to manage. You’ll see tiny red bumps, often in skin folds, the neck or chest. Dress your baby in loose cotton clothing and keep them cool and consider a lukewarm bath, which can help calm your child’s skin.
When to see a doctor
Be sure to seek medical advice if your baby has a rash with a high fever, is very unwell, has a rapidly spreading rash or one that looks purple or bruised.
However, most rashes clear up with a bit of care and patience. Trust your instincts and don’t hesitate to check in with your paediatrician if something doesn’t feel right – your peace of mind matters too!
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